ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ: ꯚꯣꯜꯇ, ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔ-ꯄꯨꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯨꯡ ꯶ꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯳-ꯇꯟ ꯁꯤꯠ-ꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ "ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯨꯠꯅꯣꯠ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ-ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯆ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠ ꯖꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯛꯀꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯋꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ; ꯁꯤꯠ-ꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 30–40% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯂꯨꯀꯑꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ (ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ), ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯁ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯔ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯞꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯅꯤ: ꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯕꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ 500–1,500 A ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯐꯤꯒꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ-ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ (kWh)=ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ (kW) × ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ÷ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ amp-ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯎ:ꯑꯦꯍ=ꯋꯥꯠ-ꯄꯨꯡ ÷ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ꯫

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ ꯒꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯇꯟ ꯳ꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯋꯥꯠ ꯴.꯰꯵ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯷.꯵ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯋꯥꯠ ꯳꯲ꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ (ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁꯦꯁ)꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ 48 Vꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯕꯔꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ 660 Ahꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ -ꯑꯞ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ꯫ 80 Vꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 32 kWh ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ Ah 400 ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔ-ꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯷.꯵ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯠꯅꯤ; ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄꯨꯡ 8ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 34 kWh ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, 48 Vꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 700 Ah ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 80 Vꯗꯥ 425 Ahꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 7.5ꯗꯒꯤ 8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 48 V ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 660–700 Ahꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ 48V / 460Ah ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 22 kWh ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ) ꯑꯁꯤ ~2-ꯇꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ 3-ꯇꯟ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯊꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯂꯇꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫

 

ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ ꯚꯔꯖꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯚꯥꯔꯦꯖꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄ-ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯠ-ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒꯀꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫ 48V / 750Ah ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ 48V / 750Ah ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯛ-ꯐꯣꯔ-ꯂꯥꯏꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯛ-ꯐꯣꯔ-ꯂꯥꯏꯛꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ 80%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ 50%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ; LiFePO4ꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ 95–100%ꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯥꯜꯇꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯣꯁꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯄꯦꯎꯀꯦꯔꯠ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 80–85%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 95% ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔ-ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ: ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ 25–35% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔ-ꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯣ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ-ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ-ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ-ꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ-ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ-ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ-ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯅꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ...ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ꯫. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄ-ꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ; ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ-ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ...ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯗꯥꯎꯟ꯫.

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-amp-ꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ. ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯃꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯔꯣꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ:

ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 50–60% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯆ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦ.ꯖꯤ.ꯚꯤ. ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ: ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ; ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ-ꯔꯤꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯂꯣꯖꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ-ꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯇꯔ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 70%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯅꯤ; ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯂꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯁꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯋꯦꯠ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ (ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦ). ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ- ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ANSI/ITSDDF B56.1 ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ; ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯂꯕꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ-ꯑꯐ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯣꯇꯇꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ- ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯔꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯇꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.

 

ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ-ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, 3-ꯇꯟ ꯁꯤꯠ-ꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 48V / 550Ah ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ, "ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯲꯸꯰ ꯑꯦ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯳꯰꯰ ꯑꯦ ꯃꯦꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯠ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯕꯨ ꯴꯰꯰ ꯑꯦ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯐꯣꯜꯇ" ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫

 

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ-ꯁꯤꯠ C-ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ: ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ BMS ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ-ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ 300 Aꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ BMS ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ, 400 Aꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

 

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ amp-ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯐꯠꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖ꯫ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯕꯖꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯣꯀꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ, ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯔꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯨꯌꯣꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯄꯜ; ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄ-ꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ LiFePO4 ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 50–60% ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ −20 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ-ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯗꯔꯨꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ...ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ꯫.

ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ-ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ-ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ~64 kWh ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ 2C-ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 20 kW ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔ (48 Vꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 420 A)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30-ꯒꯤ ꯂꯟꯆ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 9–10 kWh ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ 20-ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ-ꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯇꯣꯞ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 6–7 kWh ꯔꯤꯇꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯗꯥꯎꯟ ~40 kWhꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯦꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔ ꯃꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ: ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

1. ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯂꯣꯗ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ) ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯚꯣꯜꯇꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫ ꯅꯟ--ꯅꯦꯒꯣꯁꯤꯌꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
3. ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯖꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ꯫ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ × ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡ ÷ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ → ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ kWh, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
4. ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯥꯔ-ꯄꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯚꯣꯜꯇꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
5. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫, ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯁꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ꯫
6. ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
7. ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ꯫ ꯅꯟ--ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯋꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯒꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ...48V / 460Ah ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ-ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ꯂꯩꯔꯤ: ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯋꯦꯠ ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ...ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫. ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯅꯥ LiFePO4 ꯃꯣꯇꯤꯕ-ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯳꯸.꯳, ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.꯶꯲꯶꯱꯹, ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯜ.꯲꯵꯸꯰, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ.ꯏ.ꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯸꯰ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫