ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ꯫
3-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ 48V LFP ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ 18ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯝ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ...ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 300+ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯃꯉꯥ- ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯶-ꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯀꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯃꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ LFP ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯁꯨꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤ: ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ-ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯟꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯴꯰–꯵꯰% ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯲꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ (ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ). ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯠ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯦꯄꯣ꯴ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯱꯰,꯰꯰꯰ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯅꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ-ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ: ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ꯫
ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ (LiFePO4/LFP) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛꯠꯔꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫
| ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ | ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ꯫ | ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯦꯄꯣ꯴ (ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ꯫ |
|---|---|---|
| ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ (80% ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ) | ꯱꯰꯰꯰–꯱꯵꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫ | ꯳,꯰꯰꯰–꯶,{{꯳}} ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
| ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯟꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ (ꯆꯍꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ) | ꯆꯍꯤ ꯳–꯵ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯆꯍꯤ ꯸–꯱꯵ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁ ꯗꯦꯄꯊ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ꯫ | ꯵꯰% (ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ) | ꯸꯰% (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯚꯤꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯂꯦꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ) |
| ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ (ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ) | ꯄꯨꯡ ꯸–꯱꯰ + 6–ꯄꯨꯡ ꯸ ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯄꯨꯡ 1–2, ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯎꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ |
| ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ꯫ | ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯱꯰–꯲꯰% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ | ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ; ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 5–10 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯚꯔꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ (BMS-ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) |
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ-ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯁꯁ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ...ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕꯔꯁ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ꯫ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ: ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯚꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯇꯣꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.ꯑꯥꯏ.
ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ. ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ-ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯁꯤ.(ꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯣꯕꯜꯇ) ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 1,500–2,500 ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ NMC-ꯗꯒꯤ-LFPꯗꯥ ꯁꯕ꯭ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯔꯝ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ-ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯣꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ "ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ-ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ" ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯉꯥ꯫
ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ: ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯲꯵ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯱ꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯸꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ (25 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ , 0.5C ꯔꯦꯠ), ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ 100% DODꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ LFP ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 80% ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 2,500–3,000 ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ 80% DODꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, 20% ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ 5,000 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ 50% DODꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 8,000ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ (ꯖꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ)꯫ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯲꯰% ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯗꯥ, ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯀꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯸꯵% ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ. ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯒ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ DOD ꯑꯗꯨ 70–75%ꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯛꯁ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯛ-ꯗꯦ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯐꯤꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯇꯦꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ-ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ C-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ (1Cꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ 0.3C–0.5Cꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 4ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯛꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ LFP ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ 0.5C–0.7Cꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 2ꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯣꯞ-ꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ-ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥꯎꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ 10–20% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯟꯆ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯴꯰%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯸꯰% ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯞꯄꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ-ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯱꯵ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯳꯵ (꯵꯹ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯐ–꯹꯵ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯐ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 40ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀꯦꯂꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯡ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 2–3x ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ 0 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ: ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯕ-ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ BMS ꯑꯦꯂꯒꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯖꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤ)꯫
ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ –20 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯥ, ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 45% ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯃꯦꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯸꯰–꯹꯰%ꯗꯤ –꯲꯰ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ LFP ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯇꯨ-ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯔ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲–꯳%ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ-ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ 10–15% ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ: ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 1,000–2,000ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯁꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯞꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯂꯅꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ-ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫
ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯁ ꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯂꯦꯕ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ - ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ) ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ-ꯗꯝꯄꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ BMS ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ IP65+ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯂꯣꯖꯔ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯱꯰,꯰꯰꯰ ꯊꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ꯫
ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
LFP ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ "10,000+ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ" ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ: 80%ꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ DOD, 0.3C–0.5Cꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 20 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 30 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯗꯒꯤ-ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ 3%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯚꯤꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ-ꯏꯀꯨꯏꯕꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯱꯰,꯰꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯸꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯐꯣꯉꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ...ꯖꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ-ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯟ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯣꯏꯅꯤꯛꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯳-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯴꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯗꯥꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯣꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ –꯱꯵ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ LFP ꯄꯦꯛ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯗꯒꯤ-ꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (25 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ , ꯸꯰% ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ., ꯰.꯵ꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ)꯫ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯤꯠꯌꯨꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ: ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ" ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 4,000 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 8,000 ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯇꯥꯔꯃꯤꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ-ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ:ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯒꯣꯔꯤꯊꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ꯫. ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ, ꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯇꯦꯖꯤ, ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ SOC ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ BMS ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ BMS ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ 20% ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ BMS ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯇꯦꯖꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯌꯨꯖꯕꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯵–꯱꯰% ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ LFP ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 10–90%ꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ SOC ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 10% ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ 100% ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ SOC ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫
TCO ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ: ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ- ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ 80% SOH ꯌꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ LFP ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 4,000–5,000 ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯇꯒꯤ 3x–4x ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ DOD ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ 6,000–8,000+ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ-ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ 3-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯁ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 35ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 10,000ꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯴,꯰꯰꯰ꯗꯥ ꯕꯖꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ, ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ LFP ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯕ-ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯅꯤ꯫ LFP ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ 0 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯐꯥꯏꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯀꯦꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ-ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯠ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯴,000+ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯸꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯳꯵% ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯦ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ –꯱꯰ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔ ꯕꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯒ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ: ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 5 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ PTC ꯍꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯍꯣꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ BMS ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ LFP ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ BMS ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯂꯣꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯍꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
10% SOCꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯕꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ꯫
ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 5% SOC ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯄꯥꯔꯦꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣ-ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯂꯦꯛꯇꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯁꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ 16-ꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ 25–30% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯗ ꯔꯨꯜ: ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ 20%ꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, 10% SOCꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯀꯇꯑꯣꯐ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ BMS ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯒꯥꯔꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, BMSꯅꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯔꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯇꯋꯥꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫
ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ LFP ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯔꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ (ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 3.65V)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 2.7–2.8V, 2V ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯁꯃꯦꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯗꯤꯀꯃꯄꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ CC-CV ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ BMSꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯁꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ CAN-ꯕꯁ ꯀꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ BMS ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯐꯣꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ LFP ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ SOH ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯒ ꯇꯧꯏ: ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯦꯗ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯊꯥ ꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ BMSꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ SOH ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯟ-ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯁꯕꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ-ꯋꯥꯏꯗ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯁꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯆꯦꯀꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ, ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ꯫
ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ LFP ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ꯫
ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯒ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ SOC ꯑꯗꯨ 20%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯁꯕꯣꯔꯗ SOC ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ-ꯆꯥꯔꯖ SOC ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯠ-ꯂꯣꯒ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
15% SOCꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ (ꯔꯨꯠ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯤꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ BMSꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ 50 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ)
ꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ BMS ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯚꯥꯔꯦꯖꯗꯒꯤ 50mV ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯏꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯝ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯇꯔ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯕꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ꯫
ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ Ah) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ LFP ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 500ꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 1–3%ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯂꯣꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ DOD, ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯃꯤꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯨꯖ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ - ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ
ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ C-ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ) ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ 85% SOHꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ-ꯀꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫
BMS ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ ꯚꯔꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ-ꯔꯦꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯒꯣꯔꯤꯊꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ ꯑꯄꯗꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ SOC ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ 2–3%ꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯦꯖ꯫. ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯏ; ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯃꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯎ: ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 1,000–1,500 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 3–5 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ LiFePO4 ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯌꯨꯖꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ 3,000–6,000+ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 8–15 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ?
ꯎ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ LFP ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 6–8ꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯔꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯋꯦꯠ, ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ 50% SOCꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ LFPꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯄꯨꯠ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯎ: ꯂꯤꯗ-ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯍꯣꯌ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ 10–20% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ LFP ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯎ: ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯕꯨ ꯱꯰꯰%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯸꯰%ꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ. ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯇꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯎ: ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯸꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ LFP ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯍꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ 3,000–5,000+ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ, ꯄꯦꯛ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ, ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ-A LiFePO4 ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ 3%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯛꯁ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ B-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯦꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯱꯰–꯹꯰%ꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯁꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯱꯰% ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯎꯏꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫
ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ PTC ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯆꯦꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ, BMS-ꯑꯦꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯂꯣꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ 5 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯦꯗ-ꯑꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯤꯜꯗ ꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ꯫
ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯠ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ-ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.
ꯊꯤꯗꯣꯛꯄꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯚꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯐꯣꯔꯀꯂꯤꯐꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
